.
Green
Line
Runs from Harlem Avenue in the
west suburbs to Ashland and 63rd on the South Side, with a branch
to Cottage Grove via East 63rd Street. Operates via the West Side,
Loop Elevated, and the South Side.
Click on a branch to see its
profile:
Ashland
| East
63rd | South
Side Elevated |
Loop
Elevated | Lake
Service
Notes:
- Hours of Operation: 4am-1am,
Mon-Fri; 5:15am-1am, Sat; 5:50am-1am, Sun
Length of Route: 20.7 miles
- Lake branch: 8.7 miles
Loop Elevated: 1.0 miles
South Side Elevated: 6.5 miles
Ashland branch: 3.0 miles
East 63rd branch: 1.5 miles
- Number of Stations: 31
stations, plus 1 abandoned station
Car Types Assigned: 5000-series
(see Car
Assignment sheet for
latest car assignment)
-
-
- The Green Line was created in 1993 when the Lake Line was linked
with the Englewood-Jackson Park Line via the Loop Elevated.
Previously, the Howard Line had been linked with the
Englewood-Jackson Park Line via the State Street Subway (and called
the North-South Route) and the Dan Ryan had been through-routed with
the Lake Street Line via the Loop Elevated (and called the West-South
Route).
-
- The Green Line is interesting in that, since the 1993 realignment,
it consists of the city's two oldest lines: the Lake Street and South
Side lines. The South Side main line represents the oldest section of
the "L" in the city, with the original portion between Congress
Street and Pershing (39th Street) completed in
1892. The next year, the line was extended to serve the Colombian
Exposition of 1893. In 1905, the Englewood branch opened. These lines
were built as typical elevated steel trestles, mostly over alleys and
private right-of-way, except for the Jackson Park branch, which runs
over East 63rd Street. There were also three now-demolished branches
to Normal Park, Kenwood, and the Stock Yards.
-
- The Lake Street "L" opened in 1893, not long after the initial
section of the South Side Elevated. The line originally went from 52nd Avenue (later
called Laramie Avenue) on the city's western city limits to Market
& Madison on the edge of the central business district. The
line would eventually be extended to Forest
Park, then shaved back one station to its present terminal at Harlem Avenue. The line
runs on the public right-of-way over Lake Street for the majority of
its length.
-
- The Green Line runs through downtown running over the east
(Wabash) and north (Lake) sides of the Loop Elevated.
-
- In January 1994, the Green Line was closed for an extensive
renovation project lasting more than 2 years. A great deal of
controversy raged during the two year rehab, including debates over
station closings, retention of nighttime "owl" service and the date
of reopening. On May 12, 1996, the rehabilitated Green Line reopened.
Upon reopening, the branches were renamed from "Englewood" to
"Ashland" and from "Jackson Park" to "East 63rd" to be more specific
(and accurate, since the Jackson Park branch hadn't run to its
namesake park since 1982) and to correlate with the new train
signage, although many longtime riders still use the original names.
-
- The Green Line serves several points of interest, including the
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago Cultural Center, City Hall/County
Building, Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio, Garfield Park
Conservatory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Museum Campus,
Soldier Field, and the University of Chicago.
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